Create service principal and let the CLI generate a password for you. Before using any of the command data below, make the following replacements: PRIV_SA : The email address of the privilege-bearing service account for which the token is generated. ; Enter a Name for the network. ROLE_NAME: the IAM role to assign to your service account, like roles/spanner.viewer. If you do not have the az Azure CLI 2.0 installed locally, follow the install guide to set it up. You can set the following labels to track user account keys that are still in use during the migration progress: access_id: identifies which access ID made the request.You can also use access_id during a key rotation to watch traffic move from one key to another.. authentication_method: identifies if keys are user account or service For this reason, avoid storing sensitive information in resource identifiers. Now you need to create a file that contains all the relevant environment variables. Click Save. Then you grant that service account the Cloud Run Invoker (roles/run.invoker) role. Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/listkeys/action, Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/regeneratekey/action, Microsoft.Compute/disks/endGetAccess/action, Microsoft.Compute/disks/beginGetAccess/action, Azure plugin must be installed, either at install time, or by running. You can also use this plugin to create an additional Backup Storage Location. Use az to switch to the Subscription the backups should be created in. You control access to the service account by controlling the grant of the Service Account User role for other IAM principals. To create the service account, run the gcloud iam service Note: This is only required for (1) by using a Velero-specific service principal and (2) by using ADD Pod Identity. For example, my-bucket. You can check this with the following command: To use this new Backup Storage Location when performing a backup, use the flag --storage-location when running velero backup create. Specify the role as Defender for Cloud Admin Viewer and then select Save. roles/ container.nodeServiceAccount: Kubernetes Engine Node Service Account Least privilege role to use as the service account for configured to only allow access via https. If you are unsure of the Resource Group name, run the following command to get a list that you can select from. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Credentials page: Go to Credentials. Granting the Service Account User role to a user for a specific service account gives a user access to only that service account. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Replace NAME with a name for the service account. Optional: Click Grant to grant the Google-managed service To grant a role to a Google-managed service account, select the Include Google-provided role grants checkbox to see its email address. from danfengliu/upload-image-by-makeci-to-gcloud, Setup Azure storage account and blob container, (Optional) Change to the Azure subscription you want to create your backups in, Create Azure storage account and blob container, Get resource group containing your VMs and disks, Create an additional Backup Storage Location, Configure the blob container and credentials, Create an Azure storage account and blob container, Get the resource group containing your VMs and disks, create the storage account and blob container to use, to disable public traffic to your Azure Storage Account, Since v1.4.0 the snapshotter plugin can handle the volumes provisioned by CSI driver. Add a prefix to the service account email address that identifies how the account is used. Get your cluster's Resource Group name from the ResourceGroup value in the response, and use it to set $AZURE_RESOURCE_GROUP. The storage account needs to be created with a globally unique id since this is used for dns. It is not possible to use different credentials for additional Backup Storage Locations if you are pod based authentication such as AAD Pod Identity. If you plan to use Velero to take Azure snapshots of your persistent volume managed disks, you must use the service principal or AAD Pod Identity method. Once you have created the credentials file, create a Kubernetes Secret in the Velero namespace that contains these credentials: This will create a secret named bsl-credentials with a single key (azure) which contains the contents of your credentials file. Console. For example, the following output displays the uniqueId for the my-iam-account@somedomain.com If you are using Velero v1.6.0 or later, you can create additional Azure Backup Storage Locations that use their own credentials. You use the gcloud alpha services api-keys create command to create an API key. These can also be created alongside Backup Storage Locations that use other providers. Add a prefix to the service account email address that identifies how the account is used. WebCreate IAM policies granting permission to a Google group, a Google-hosted domain, a service account, or specific Google Account holders using Cloud Identity. gcloud iam service-accounts list Add the Service Account Token Creator role. Role. separate Velero_Backups Resource Group. Push an Service Account Token Creator (roles/iam.serviceAccountTokenCreator): This role lets principals impersonate service accounts to do the following: Use the gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding command: If you don't plan to take Azure disk snapshots, any method is valid. ; In the Firewall rules section, select zero or more predefined firewall rules.The rules address common use cases for connectivity to across Subscriptions you will need to specify the Subscription ID to backup to. gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID \ --member serviceAccount:SA_EMAIL_ADDRESS \ --role roles/iam.serviceAccountTokenCreator Check Enable authentication.. Switch to project level. For more information about predefined roles, see Roles and permissions. In You can run the following commands using Google Cloud CLI on your local machine, or in Cloud Shell. Select your project. Create a private key for the dedicated service account. storage account is created with encryption at rest capabilities (Microsoft managed keys) and is wi-for service accounts used by Workload Identity. You could accomplish this by granting the service account Edit permission in Cloud Project B. Allows the Kubernetes Engine service account in the host project to configure shared network resources for cluster management. Build triggers ignore the service account specified in the Use the gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding command, where You can either create a service principal or use a storage account access key to create the credentials file. gcloud iam service-accounts create NAME; Grant consider using Premium Managed Disks, which are SSD backed. The command looks like the following: available AZURE_CLOUD_NAME values: AzurePublicCloud, AzureUSGovernmentCloud, AzureChinaCloud, AzureGermanCloud. See the FAQ for more details. Replace Each principal has its own identifier, which is typically an email address. Select a service account. In the Select a role drop-down box, select Secret Manager Secret Accessor. wi-for service accounts used by Workload Identity. not allow you to restore backups to a Resource Group in a different Subscription. Ensure that the VMs for your agent pool allow Managed Disks. This repository contains these plugins to support running Velero on Microsoft Azure: An object store plugin for persisting and retrieving backups on Azure Blob Storage. For more complex installation needs, use either the Helm chart, or add --dry-run -o yaml options for generating the YAML representation for the installation. These instructions have been adapted from the aad-pod-identity documentation. If you would like to file a GitHub issue for the plugin, please open the issue on the core Velero repo. (Optional) If you decided to backup to a different Subscription, make sure you change back to the Subscription Remove the Host Service Agent User role from the GKE service account of your first service project: gcloud projects remove-iam-policy-binding HOST_PROJECT_ID \ --member serviceAccount:service-SERVICE_PROJECT_1_NUM@container-engine-robot.iam.gserviceaccount.com \ --role Specify a name for the disk, configure the disk's properties, and select Blank as the Source type.. To improve security within Azure, it's good practice to disable public traffic to your Azure Storage Account. Click Create subscription.. Set the name of the Resource Group that contains your Kubernetes cluster's virtual machines/disks. Use the gcloud storage buckets create command: gcloud storage buckets create gs://BUCKET_NAME. sign in Plugins to support Velero on Microsoft Azure. The gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding command grants a role on a service account. Use the gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding command, replacing the highlighted variables with appropriate values: gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding \ PROJECT_NUMBER In the Keys section, select ADD KEY and Since v1.5.0 the snapshotter plugin can handle the zone-redundant storage(ZRS) managed disks which can be used to support backup/restore across different available zones. Important: You should be aware that some resource identifiers (such as project IDs) might be retained beyond the life of your project. Console. If using service principal or AAD Pod Identity: If you're using AAD Pod Identity, you now need to add the aadpodidbinding=$IDENTITY_NAME label to the Velero pod(s), preferably through the Deployment's pod template. It is always best practice to assign the minimum required permissions necessary for an application to do its work. WebStart building on Google Cloud with $300 in free credits and free usage of 20+ products like Compute Engine and Cloud Storage, up to monthly limits. In the row containing your user account, click edit Edit principal, and then click add Add another role. In the row containing the Compute Engine default service account, click edit Edit Make sure to capture the password. roles/ container.nodeServiceAccount: Kubernetes Engine Node Service Account Least privilege role to use as the service account for If using storage account access key and no Azure snapshots: Additionally, you can specify --use-node-agent to enable node agent support, and --wait to wait for the deployment to be ready. Cloud Functions Admin role (roles/cloudfunctions.admin) Service Account User role (roles/iam.serviceAccountUser) A project Owner can assign these roles to a project member using the Google Cloud Console or gcloud CLI. This guide explains how to use GitHub Actions to build a containerized application, push it to Google Container Registry (GCR), and deploy it to Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) when there is a push to the main branch.. GKE is a managed Kubernetes cluster service from Google Cloud that can host your containerized workloads in the Under Additional disks, click Add new disk.. Click Done to finish creating the service account. in the az command using --scopes. Go to VPC networks; Click Create VPC network. gcloud . This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. ; Choose Automatic for the Subnet creation mode. In the Google Cloud console, go to the IAM page.. Go to IAM. onprem-for service accounts used by on-premises applications. to use Codespaces. Open the dedicated service account and select Edit. You must have the Storage Admin role (roles/storage.admin), or a custom role or predefined role with the same permissions. In the Google Cloud console, create a new Google Cloud console project, or open an existing project by selecting the project name. As a result, users granted the Service Account User role on a service account can use it to indirectly access all the resources to which The API key created dialog displays the string for your newly created key.. gcloud . WebIf you plan to use Velero to take Azure snapshots of your persistent volume managed disks, you must use the service principal or AAD Pod Identity method. Optional: In the Service account users role field, add members that can impersonate the service account. Before proceeding, ensure that you have installed and configured aad-pod-identity for your cluster. You can use the Azure built-in role Contributor: This will have subscription-wide access, so protect the credential generated with this role. Enter the Cloud Build Service Account (PROJECT_NUMBER@cloudbuild.gserviceaccount.com) In the Select a role dropdown, select the Service Accounts > Service Account User role. Pub/Sub IAM is useful for fine-tuning access in cross-project communication. Click Done. To configure a new Backup Storage Location with its own credentials, it is necessary to follow the steps above to create the storage account and blob container to use, and generate the credentials file to interact with that blob container. Console . In the IAM & admin section of the navigation menu, select Service accounts. inside AssignableScopes. Go to the VPC networks page in the Google Cloud console. Learn more. For example, my-bucket. Warning: Granting Secret Manager Secret Accessor role to the Cloud Build service account allows the service account to access the secret. Allows the Kubernetes Engine service account in the host project to configure shared network resources for cluster management. The permission isn't in any basic role, but it allows principals to perform tasks that an account owner might performfor example, manage billing. In the drop-down list, select the role Service Account User.. wif-for service accounts used by workload identity federation. Velero requires a storage account and blob container in which to store backups. Step 4. For instructions to grant the Storage Admin role at the project level, see the Cloud Storage documentation. This role's permissions include the iam.serviceAccounts.actAs permission. Build triggers use the Cloud Build service account to execute builds. Create a resource group for the backups storage account. Centrally manage users and groups through the Google Admin Console . For more information, see filtering by service account versus network tag. Then set the AZURE_RESOURCE_GROUP environment variable to the appropriate value. Service account overview Creating and managing service accounts Troubleshooting "withcond" in policies and role bindings Pricing More arrow_forward; Training and tutorials. Please Note: Only the service account specified in the gcloud beta build triggers create command is used for builds invoked with triggers. Optional: In the Service account admins role field, add members that can manage the service account. The example below shows the storage account created in a Apply the roles/container.nodeServiceAccount role to the service account. Console. SERVICE_ACCOUNT is the email associated with your service account. Work fast with our official CLI. There was a problem preparing your codespace, please try again. WebThe permission is in the Owner basic role, but not the Viewer or Editor basic roles. Under All roles, select an appropriate Cloud Storage role for the service account. WebGo to APIs & Auth > Credentials in the Google Developers Console and select Service account from the Add # Generate a configuration file for executable-sourced credentials. To add a registry and configure permissions: Verify that you have the required permissions. A principal can be a Google Account (for end users), a service account (for applications and compute workloads), a Google group, or a Google Workspace account or Cloud Identity domain that can access a resource. (Optional) If you are using a different Subscription for backups and cluster resources, make sure to specify both subscriptions For detailed steps and security implications for this role configuration, refer to the IAM documentation. Go to the Pub/Sub Subscriptions page.. Go to the Subscriptions page. There are two ways to specify the role: use the built-in role or create a custom one. A service account represents an identity associated with an instance. Use Git or checkout with SVN using the web URL. In the Select a role dropdown, select the Service Accounts > Service Account User role. Below is a listing of plugin versions and respective Velero versions that are compatible. A role is a collection of permissions. You signed in with another tab or window. gcloud . A volume snapshotter plugin for creating snapshots from volumes (during a backup) and volumes from snapshots (during a restore) on Azure Managed Disks. For example, a service account for development builds might have the Artifact Registry Reader role for a production repository and the Artifact Registry Writer role for a staging repository. Obtain your Azure Storage account access key: Install Velero, including all prerequisites, into the cluster and start the deployment. The name and key of this secret will be given to Velero when creating the Backup Storage Location, so it knows which secret data to use. Also gives access to inspect the firewall rules in the host project. After creating the service principal, obtain the client id. gcloud. To complete these tasks, you also need the Service Account Token Creator role. onprem-for service accounts used by on-premises applications. The Content of backup is log files, warning/error files, restore logs. For example: vm-for service accounts attached to a VM instance. If you are using a service principal, create the Backup Storage Location as follows: Otherwise, use the following command if you are using a storage account access key: The Backup Storage Location is ready to use when it has the phase Available. To set up a service account, you configure the receiving service to accept requests from the calling service by making the calling service's service account a principal on the receiving service. To enable backups/restore Once the bucket and credentials have been configured, these can be used to create the new Backup Storage Location. By default, Velero will store backups in the same Subscription as your VMs and disks and will Create the blob container named velero. Therefore, any user who uses build Allow the Kubernetes service account to impersonate the IAM service account by adding an IAM policy binding between the two service accounts. Click Save. Replace SA_EMAIL_ADDRESS with the service account's email address. Are you sure you want to create this branch? Execute the next step creating an storage account and blob container using the active Subscription. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. Only one service account can be associated with an instance. Check the box and click the name of the instance where you want to add a disk. The storage account can be created in the same Resource Group as your Kubernetes cluster or Also gives access to inspect the firewall rules in the host project. Go to the VM instances page.. Go to the VM instances page. If you don't plan to take Azure disk snapshots, any method is valid. separated into its own Resource Group. For information about which resources you can attach a service account to, and help with attaching the service account to the resource, see the IAM documentation on attaching a service account. Console . this name however you'd like, following the Azure naming rules for storage accounts. Enter an endpoint URL. Use the gcloud storage buckets create command: gcloud storage buckets create gs://BUCKET_NAME. the sample script below, we're generating a random name using uuidgen, but you can come up with of your cluster's resources before continuing. Change the location as needed. Select a topic. wif-for service accounts used by workload identity federation. when you provision your cluster in Azure, since this is the resource group that contains your cluster's virtual machines/disks. To create a new role binding that uses the service account's unique ID for an existing VM, perform the following steps: Identify the service account's unique ID: gcloud iam service-accounts describe SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL. Create the service account. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. To create a new service account and a service account key for use with Artifact Registry repositories only: NOTE: Ensure that value for --name does not conflict with other service principals/app registrations. There are several ways Velero can authenticate to Azure: (1) by using a Velero-specific service principal; (2) by using AAD Pod Identity; or (3) by using a storage account access key. Follow best practices for managing credentials. For example: vm-for service accounts attached to a VM instance. This will create a namespace called velero, and place a deployment named velero in it. Like user accounts, service accounts can be granted permission to create projects within an organization. WebAdd intelligence and efficiency to your business with AI and machine learning. Where: BUCKET_NAME is the name you want to give your bucket, subject to naming requirements. If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. Console . Select Push as the Delivery type.. gcloud CLI. In the Subscription ID field, enter a name.. Click Save. Specify Role. If your AKS cluster is in the same Azure Region as your storage account, access to your Azure Storage Account should be easily enabled by a Virtual Network endpoint on your VNet. Provide the following values: To filter incoming traffic by service account, choose Service account, indicate whether the service account is in the current project or another one under Service account scope, and then choose or type the service account name in the Source service account field. If I/O performance is critical, Feel free to use a different name, preferably unique to a single Kubernetes cluster. If you don't include this flag, the default Cloud Build service account is used. Obtain your Azure Account Subscription ID: Specify the role In the cluster, create an AzureIdentity and AzureIdentityBinding: Create a file that contains all the relevant environment variables: Note: this option is not valid if you are planning to take Azure snapshots of your managed disks with Velero. WebIntroduction. Here are the minimum required permissions needed by Velero to perform backups, restores, and deletions: Use the following commands to create a custom role which has the minimum required permissions: (Optional) If you are using a different Subscription for backups and cluster resources, make sure to specify both subscriptions Download the following resource as policy-least-privilege.yaml. Where: BUCKET_NAME is the name you want to give your bucket, subject to naming requirements. If you'll be using Velero to backup multiple clusters with multiple blob containers, it may be desirable to create a unique username per cluster rather than the default velero. However, this approach is often too coarse. For example, suppose a service account in Cloud Project A wants to publish messages to a topic in Cloud Project B. If you'll be using Velero to backup multiple clusters with multiple blob containers, it may be desirable to create a unique identity name per cluster rather than the default velero. This binding allows the Kubernetes service account to act as the IAM service account. On the VM instance details page, click Edit.. An organization-level custom role can include any of the IAM permissions that are supported in custom roles.A project-level custom role can contain any supported permission except for permissions that are only relevant at the organization or folder level, such as resourcemanager.organizations.get.. To check which permissions are available WARNING: If you're using AKS, AZURE_RESOURCE_GROUP must be set to the name of the auto-generated resource group that is created Click Create credentials, then select API key from the menu.. gcloud RESOURCE_TYPE add-iam-policy-binding RESOURCE_ID \ --member=PRINCIPAL--role=ROLE_ID \ --condition=CONDITION. Service accounts are not allowed to create projects outside of an organization and must specify the parent resource when creating a project. 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