So the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) instructed him to repeat that prayer that was currently due, but he did not instruct him to repeat previous prayers, because he had been ignorant of the correct manner of praying, although what appears to be the case is that he had been praying in this manner in the past, but because he had been ignorant, the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) excused him for those past occasions but he instructed him to repeat the prayer that was currently due. The MacArthur New Testament Commentary 1 Corinthians, Moody Press, Chicago, 1984, pp. 1 Corinthians 11:4-5 states that all women should cover their heads while praying or prophesying. Fatwas & Rulings. If I do not know how many there were, what should I do? Others cover only the area of the brain with small linen coifs that do not even quite reach the ears. Those who held the second view quoted as evidence the fact that the feet are part of the womans body that is usually visible when she is at home, yet despite that there is no proven hadith to suggest that it is obligatory to cover the feet. Historical accounting of this subject matter clearly details that the Early Church believed in a cloth head covering and not long hair as the covering. (Al Hidayah, I'ilaa Al Sunan) Here are some key excerpts from his work: I also admonish you second group of women, who are married, not to outgrow the discipline of the veil. We should notice that both 1 Corinthians 14:34 and 1 Timothy 2:12, teach that women are not to teach in the church or oversee men. 1 Corinthians 11:10, NLT: For this reason, and because the angels are watching, a woman should wear a covering on her head to show she is under authority. Let her be entirely covered, unless she happens to be at home. 1 Corinthians 11:5 says that for a woman to have her head uncovered is just as if she were shaved. Answer : yes her prayer is valid. The idea behind covering of head in a temple is a mark of respect, gratitude and humility towards the divine. Its your choice. Can we just stop with no matter what it is that we're going through, go down on our knees and cry to this amazing being how much we love Him? Covering the feet (till the first part of the leg) is not a condition for the prayer to be valid. Therefore, if a woman offers Salah without covering her feet, she has to make up for it. The forum does not change anything from questions, comments and statements received . Fortress press. 1Cor. As regards that, the majority of the scholars are of the opinion that such a person has no sallaah and will have to pay it back. Its true that they are protected in front. The pictures we have from the second and third centuries from the catacombs and other places depict Christian women praying with a cloth veil on their heads. That's number one. 1 Corinthians 11:14-15 (NASB). taxation, or the laws of any other country. End quote. Sayyiduna Wail bin Hujr (RA) reports that the Prophet ( ) said, "O Ibn Hujr (RA) ! In summary, the early Christians practiced exactly what 1 Cor. Answer. Note: This applies for both, praying at home, even if alone and public (since a women's feet must be cover in front of non Mahram men). They can be found at the following address: Scroll Publishing Company David Bercot. Clement of Alexandria, an elder writing from Egypt around the year 190, counseled: Let the woman observe this, further. qall water that separates from an impure object when that object is washed or after it has been washed, al-ghusl al-irtims immersive ritual bathing, al-ghusl al-irtims al-daf instantaneous immersive ritual bathing, al-ghusl al-irtims al-tadrj gradual immersive ritual bathing, ghusl mass al-mayyit the ghusl for touching a corpse, al-ghusl al-tartb sequential ritual bathing, adath occurrence, i.e. an act of worship that is obligatory for all duty-bound persons in the first instance but is lifted from them all if it is discharged by someone or by some people, al-wjib al-muayyan assigned obligation; time-specific obligation, i.e. United Kingdom, in order to perform an act of worship that requires wu, bah in Mecca, and performing the prescribed rituals there, pilgrimage to Mecca performed by Muslims who reside further than 88 kilometres from Mecca, (1) the process of clearing the male urethra of urine after urinating (2) preventing an excrement-eating animal from eating impurity for some time and feeding it pure food so that after that period, it is no longer considered to be an excrement-eating animal (3) the method of checking whether or not menstruation has stopped, purification of the anus and the urinary outlet, the divorce of a wife who has an aversion to her husband and who gives him her dowry or some of her other property so that he divorces her, a mosque that is not particular to a specific group of people but is frequented by people from different areas of the city, (1) acting on the fatwa of the next most learned, has stated that a ruling is based on obligatory precaution (2) returning (used to refer to a condition made in, ah recommended prayer taught by the Holy Prophet() to his cousin, Ja, umrah ritual of traversing to and from the mountains of af and Marwah, an obligatory circumambulation of the Ka, bah that is performed as part of the hajj rituals, bn or the first day of the month of Ramadan. Absolutely. 1 Corinthians 11:16 (NASB). The information above on the subject of head coverings makes it quite clear that the Apostle Paul intended this to be a teaching that the whole Church should follow all the time. statement, warranty, representation, assurance or undertaking on behalf of the Organisations in The majority of scholars are of the view that it is obligatory for a woman to cover her feet whilst praying. Receive updates on our courses, services, and offerings. http://earlychurch.com/the-head-covering-or-prayer-veil/. Q: "Should a woman cover her feet when she prays?" Shaikh al-Albaani: "It is not permissible for her to pray with her feet uncovered, indeed it is not permissible for her to walk in the streets with her feet uncovered, because the feet are part of a woman's `awrah based on Allaah's Statement: {And let them not stamp their feet to make known what they conceal of their adornment}.1 The . (see source N1). A woman should keep her head covered because of the angels. the Kabah in Mecca, and performing the prescribed rituals there, ajj al-ifrd pilgrimage to Mecca performed by Muslims who reside within 88 kilometres of Mecca (see also ajj al-qirn), ajjat al-islm the hajj that is obligatory for a Muslim to perform once in his lifetime, as opposed to a hajj that is obligatory for a Muslim by means of a vow and suchlike. As for the feet, as mentioned above, it is obligatory to cover them. Also all throughout history it has been common practice to cover your hair, whether with a scarf, some cloth, or even a hat. Answer Thank you for your question. It reveals that the early generation of believers understood the head covering to be a cloth veilnot long hair. I heard a fatwa of Shaykh Ibn Baaz (may Allah have mercy on him) in which he said that if a woman prays with her feet uncovered, she has to repeat the prayer. of mustaabbt) recommended, mustaah a woman who is experiencing istiah, mustaiqq (sing. a woman who has her period for the first time, murabah sleeping partnership; silent partnership, al-murabah al-idhniyyah sleeping partnership that is based on the owner giving the worker permission to trade with his property, muaribah a woman with a disordered menstruation habit, mufallas someone who has been proclaimed bankrupt, mutalim someone who has had a wet dream, i.e. End quote. WOMEN SHOWING THEIR FEET Q: "Should a woman cover her feet when she prays?" Shaikh al-Albaani: "It is not permissible for her to pray with her feet uncovered, indeed it is not allowed for her to walk in the streets with her feet uncovered, because the feet are part of the 'awrah of a woman based on Allaah's ('azza wa jal) Saying: {And let them not stamp their feet to make known . 3 But I want you to know that the head of every man is Christ, and the head of woman is man, and the head of Christ is God. This is also the view of al-Mazani among the Shaafais and of Shaykh Taqiy ad-Deen ibn Taymiyah among the Hanbalis. but since it is disgraceful for a wife to cut off her hair or shave her head, let her cover her head. A womans teaching or prophesying should be with women and children. The scholars (may Allah have mercy on them) differed concerning the ruling on whether a woman has to cover her feet whilst praying. Watch this Show by Dr. Muhammad Salah to know the answer. 11:6 For if a woman does not cover her head, let her also have her hair . Now is Paul referring to a cloth covering on her head or some other type of head covering? Is the Baptism of the Holy Spirit For Today? End quote from Awn al-Mabood Sharh Sunan Abi Dawood (2/242). In 1 Corinthians 11, Paul instructs women that they are to wear a head covering when "praying or prophesying". No. of ghanim) spoil of war, ghuslah waste water, i.e. Her long hair is her glory. 16 But any man supposes to quarrel about this, we have no other practice, nor do the churches of God. The Hanafis observe: It is wajib upon a woman to cover the back of her hands and the soles of her feet as well, and upon a man to cover his knees in addition to the area between the navel and the knees. And they think that they are covered! 2. How about when praying? It is clear from 1 Corinthians 11:5 that Paul is concerned about women whose heads are bald or shaved since he says, but if it is disgraceful for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved. It is also important to notice that in verse 6 the Greek word that is translated as cut off is keirowhich means to shear or cut off. InActs 8:32 the Greek word is used of a shearer of a lamb. The information below about the Early Churchs understanding of the head covering comes from Scroll Publishing. The World Federation of KSIMC Women Prayer in Islam: Covering the Feet. The Jewish custom, to be sure, can be unequivocally ascertained, and corresponds to Pauls regulation: a Jewess may appear in public only with her head covered. The Greek word in verse 5 for the English word uncovered is the Greek wordakatakyptos. Please see the question referred to for more information. The recipient Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen (may Allah have mercy on him) said in ash-Sharh al-Mumti (2/161): Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allah have mercy on him) was of the view that the entire body of a free woman is awrah apart from that which appears of it in her own home, which is the face, hands and feet. the testimony to the oneness of Allah and to the prophethood of Prophet Muammad (), shkhi an indicator, such as an upright rod, used to determine the timing of certain prayers by examining the length of its shadow, shakh specified (used with regard to purchases), shakkiyyt doubts that arise in prayers, al-shar al-wqi absolute condition, i.e. Therefore, Pauls reference to uncovered heads must refer to hair that is very short. They can be found at the following address: So the historical record is crystal clear. It is not clear whether she should cover her head when she prays out loud but in private. Copyright Like The Master Ministries. For that style of dress is grave, and protects from being gazed at. of mustaiqq) those who are entitled (mostly used with regard to persons who are entitled to receive khums or zakat), mustajir a person who takes something on rent; tenant; hirer; lessee, musta someone who is able to go for hajj, mutah temporary marriage; fixed-term marriage; a temporary wife, muahhirt things that purify an impure object, mutakif someone who is in the act of performing itikf, al-muallaqah al-rijiyyah a woman who has been given a revocable divorce, mutanajjis something that has become impure by secondary means, as opposed to being an intrinsic impurity (ayn al-najsah), muwakkil principal (used with regard to agency), muwaswis an obsessively doubtful person, nar slaughtering of a camel according to Islamic law, naqd immediate exchange transaction; a transaction in which there is no lapse of time between a buyer paying for an item and receiving it, nshizah a recalcitrant wife, i.e. 2 (5/143): I heard on a religious show that it is prohibited for a woman to pray with her feet uncovered; what is the ruling? He said: At the time of the Messenger (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him, women used to wear chemises at home, and not every woman had two garments. The same applies to the woman who offered many prayers before learning that it is obligatory to cover the feet; she does not have to repeat them, in sha Allah, according to the correct view, because she is excused due to her ignorance. It reveals that the early generation of believers understood the head covering to be a cloth veilnot long hair. 3) Was Paul addressing the situation of women praying or prophesying in the church or outside the church? The Apostle Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 11:1-16 about the necessity for women to have their heads covered while praying or prophesying. (see source N3). This requirement would only apply today in those churches where women . They replied: The woman is required to cover all of her body when praying, including the feet, which must be covered. First, we have creation order. . It is rare for a woman to cover her head when preaching or teaching. 1 Corinthians 11:4-6 appears to some to teach that women should wear a scarf or something else on their heads. [Shurunbulali, Maraqi al-Falah; Ibn Abidin, Radd al-Muhtar] However, in some other schools of Sunni scholarship, the feet are necessary for women to cover. Both fatwas say that if the woman was unaware of the ruling, then she does not have to make up the prayers. Unlike ajj alifrd, ajj alqirn requires one to have his sacrificial animal with him when he enters the state of irm. As a sign of submission. A man will keep his fingers spread apart when performing ruku' while a woman will keep them . 1820 for the year 2004 which includes a question on the permissibility for women to expose their feet during prayers. That's not a purpose of the head covering. something that requires one to perform wu in order to perform an act of worship that requires wu, ir an area of approximately 11.5 metres around the sacred grave of Imam al-usayn(A) in Karbala, hajj visiting the House of Allah i.e. They have some well-researched information on this and many other subjects. End quote from Fataawa Noor ala ad-Darb by Ibn Baaz. Does this mean that women should cover their heads when praying or preaching? It says in al-Mawsooah al-Fiqhiyyah (7/86): With regard to the feet, they are awrah according to the Maalikis and Shaafais, apart from al-Mazani. 262-263. For they cover not only the head, but the face also. Without belaboring the issue, the three points of view are that women should be covering their heads, women don't have to cover their heads, and third, the long hair of the woman is the covering in question. How many women would go to church today if the preacher said they had to have their heads covered? The word comes from xuronwhich means a razor. In ancient times a razor was used to trim beards. But it isnt. Robertson & Plummer. the day regarding which someone doubts whether it is the last day of Shabn or the first day of the month of Ramadan, hir apparent ruling (for practical purposes in jurisprudential rulings, expressing an apparent ruling equates to giving a fatwa), zawl the time after midday when the sun begins to decline, ziyrah visitation to the place of burial of a holy personality or a holy place, al-uhr al-shar legal midday, i.e. Please note that not one of the reasons given by Paul for the headcovering of women are in any way . In the The scholars (may Allah have mercy on them) differed concerning the ruling on whether a woman has to cover her feet whilst praying. " It is not permissible for her to pray with her feet uncovered, indeed it is not permissible for her to walk in the streets with her feet uncovered, because the feet are part of a woman's `awrah based on Allaah's Statement: {And let them not stamp their feet to make known what they conceal of their adornment}. The woman will tie both hands on her chest. His Apostolic Tradition contains this statement: And let all the women have their heads covered with an opaque cloth, not with a veil of thin linen, for this is not a true covering. a person who undertakes to present a debtor whenever the creditor seeks him, al-kfir al-arb a disbeliever who is not a dhimm and has not entered into a peace or security treaty with Muslims, khiyr option; the right to annul a transaction, khiyr al-ayawn option pertaining to animals, khiyr al-ruyah option pertaining to seeing, khiyr al-shar option due to a stipulated condition, khiyr al-shirkah option due to a partnership, khiyr taadhdhur al-taslm option due to an inability to hand over, khiyr takhalluf al-shar option due to a breach of condition, khul the divorce of a wife who has an aversion to her husband and who gives him her dowry or some of her other property so that he divorces her, kitb one who is among the People of the Book, i.e. The reason women are to have their heads covered and men are to be uncovered is "because of the angels" ( 1 Corinthians 11:10 ). Paul is discussing a woman covering her physical head. In the answer to question no. When bowing, she bends her back slightly so that she touches her knees but she does not straighten her back fully, unlike men who completely align their limbs. or to update the contents of this website or to give any additional information, or to correct any the early period of the prescribed time for a prayer in which there is more reward for performing it, wa executor of the bequest of a deceased person, wa al-shubhah sexual intercourse ensuing from a mistake, wilyah (1) guardianship (2) vicegerency, al-wu al-irtims immersive ablution, yisah a postmenopausal woman; in rulings pertaining to marriage and divorce, a woman who has reached the age of fifty (in rulings pertaining to menstruation, the age is sixty), and due to her advanced age she does not experience menstruation and has no expectation of experiencing it again, yawm al-shakk day of doubt, i.e. Nobody claimed that they had anything to do with prostitutes or pagan priestesses. Pauls discussion continues until verse 16. That is, there is no clear ancient custom or practice of women that will help us. By comparing keirowithxyraowe discover that Paul isreferring to a womans hair that is either completely cut off, as one shears sheep or hair that has been shortened by a razor. He is simply stating that when women pray and teach, they should have their heads covered. If a woman has short hair then she must wear an artificial covering for her head. responsibility or liability is or will be accepted by the Organisations or by their officers, employees, 13 Judge foryourselves: Is itproper for a woman to pray to God uncovered? ajj al-qirn pilgrimage to Mecca performed by Muslims who reside within 88 kilometres of Mecca. good faith, no representation, warranty, assurance or undertaking (express or implied) is made, and no The difference being that Christian wives only need to cover their heads when prophesying or praying. . A non-profit, 501(c)3 corporation. As there is no definitive evidence concerning this matter, I follow the view of Shaykh al-Islam concerning this issue, and I say that this is what appears to be the correct view if we do not state that in definitive terms, because even if a woman has a garment that comes down to the floor, when she prostrates the soles of her feet will be visible. Number two, a channel to get serious 00:00:44--> 00:01:05 those who do not possess the means to meet their and their familys expenses for one year, furd performing an act of worship on ones own, as opposed to in jamah, ghanim (pl. For her hair is given to her for a covering. 1Cor. 1. But the Word of God is clear on the matter! I pray this finds you in the best of health and spirits. 1 Corinthians 11:10, NASB: Therefore the woman should have a symbol of authority on her head, because of the angels. Since 1 Corinthians 11:4-6 states that women should cover their heads when praying or preaching, several questions arise: 1) Did the apostle Paul refer to a cultural situation where women wore a head covering? Many orthodox do, Amish, Mennonite, southern Asians cover their hair, some in Eastern Europe. If she prays and any part of her 'awrah becomes uncovered, such as a shin or foot or all or part of her head, then her prayer is invalid, because the Prophet said: It is common practice for some women to cover their heads when they go to church. Middlesex, HA7 4LQ We can't live without You Jesus. There are several views as to why a woman is dishonored. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account For this is the wish of the Word, since it is becoming for her to pray veiled. [Clement, The Instructor 3.12]. This indicates that if someone is ignorant of one of the obligatory parts of the prayer, then he is alerted to it before the time for a prayer ends, then he should repeat the prayer that is currently due, but as for his past prayers, they are still acceptable, because of his ignorance. 1 Corinthians 11:10, CSB: This is why a woman should have a symbol of . members or agents in relation to the adequacy, accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the contents Because you cant avoid wearing a veil, you should not find some other way to nullify it. If she offered some prayers in the past in which her feet were uncovered, then she is pardoned, in sha Allah, due to having been ignorant of the ruling. Thus he made it a condition of her prayer being valid that no part of her body should be visible. So let no one ascribe this custom merely to the Gentile customs of the Greeks and barbarians. Rather, they simply wore a small cloth in minimal obedience to his teaching. 1 Corinthians. I cover my head because I'm submissive to my husband. an obligation that every duty-bound person must perform irrespective of whether or not others have also performed it, al-wjib al-fawr immediate obligation, i.e. Do you not see that he said: If the chemise is long enough to cover the tops of her feet (then that is fine).? Imam abu Hanifa, al-Thawri and al-Mazsni from the Shafi school maintain that a woman's . Enter the phrase or keyword you are searching for and filter to which section of the website you wish to search within. The evidence for that is what Aisha (RA) narrated. The scripture clearly says they should cover their heads. of sdt) a male descendant of Hshim, the great grandfather of Prophet Muammad(), sayyidah a female descendant of Hshim, the great grandfather of Prophet Muammad(), shahdatayn the two testimonies, i.e. 27-29,33]. A woman covering her feet during prayers. A shearer completely removes all of the lambs hair. Also, inverse 6the Greek word forshaved is xurao. Views : Answered by Ustadh Sufyan Qufi Question I have sensitive ear holes (for earrings https://seekersguidance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/357618236_865bbfe828_b.jpg, https://seekersguidance.org/svg/Logo/SG-Logo-Main.svg. This is what is indicated by this hadith, because the Messenger (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) did not instruct this man who prayed badly to repeat all his past prayers, because of his ignorance and because of the hardship that would be caused by that. Since the gift of prophecy is not the gift of teaching, we conclude that women cannot speak forth for the Lord in the church (1 Timothy 2:12; 3:2). When bowing, she does not spread her fingers apart but rather she keeps them closed together, unlike men who keep their fingers outspread. Do you have a question:https://www.assimalhakeem.net/ask-a-question/http://www.assimalhakeem.net/http://www.youtube.com/assimalhakeem/https://www.facebook.co. 23 views, 1 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Bethel Christian Reformed Church: Bethel Christian Reformed Church was live. In this last verse he makes an important statement that this is a universal and divine principle that all of the churches are to follow. of faqr) poor people, i.e. What must I do now should I repeat them? Women prayed with their heads covered. an act of worship that must be performed at one distinct time, al-wjib al-takhyr optional obligation, i.e. 7. But Paul never tells us if he is referring to praying or prophesying in the church or outside the church. Murdering Unborn Children Brought To You By Christian Democrats, HULU | Mind Control or Just Entertainment. of ibdah) ritual acts of worship, iddah prescribed waiting period for a woman before she can remarry, iddat al-waft the iddah of a widow, i.e. Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2022, Questions cannot be asked through this form. Both feet should be kept together as it is more concealment for her & then both hands should be raised while uttering the Takbeer, "Allahu-Akbar", however women should not raise their hands higher than the shoulders. When you read this passage of scripture I believe that you can only walk away with one of two possibilities. Every man who prays or prophesies with his head covered dishonors his head, but every wife who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors . . to humbly obey Allah, qad al-qurbah al-mulaqah a general intention to attain proximity to Allah / humbly obey Allah, i.e. Thus says the LORD, Let not a wise man boast of his wisdom, and let not the mighty man boast of his might, let not a rich man boast of his riches; but let him who boasts boast of this, that he understands and knows Me . 1Cor. Christian Convictions & The Coronavirus Vaccine. 12 For as the woman came from man, so man also comes from the woman; but all things come from God. For man was not made from woman, but woman from man. kindly give the detail explanation of it (There may be some grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The main thing is covering the feet, whether with socks or a long praying garment. 1 and 2 Corinthians. Recent research is in agreement with his conclusion. The World, #1 Reason Christians Dont Experience Healing. My question is: what is the ruling on the prayers that I offered before coming to know of the ruling? This written evidence of the course of performance of the early Christians is corroborated by the archaeological record. 6.) 11 says: Men prayed with their heads uncovered. The word for practice [NASB] is the Greek word or habit or custom. Arndt, W. F. A Greek-English Lexicon, University of Chicago Press, 1973. Shaykh Abd al-Azeez ibn Baaz (may Allah have mercy on him) issued two fatwas, one with the members of the Standing Committee, of which he was the head (may Allah have mercy on him), and a fatwa of his own that was from the Fataawa Noor ala ad-Darb collection. A perfect plan for our lives, forgiving Father, slow to anger, quick to forgive, full of mercy, compassion. Therefore, the reason a woman is disgraced when her head is uncovered must be determined from Pauls teaching in this passage and not from an ancient cultural practice. 11 Nevertheless, neither is man independent of woman, nor is the woman independent of man, in the Lord. an agreement that gives them rights as protected subjects in an Islamic state, al-fajr al-kdhib the false dawn, also known as the first dawn, al-fajr al-diq the true dawn, also known as the second dawn, faqr (sing. David Bercot, Scroll Publishing. Paul speaks of a physical head covering. As for the face, it should be left uncovered if there are no non-mahram men nearby. Nothing in Paul's words requires the woman to be inspired. There are four reasons a woman must cover her head when praying. English Standard Version For if a wife will not cover her head, then she should cut her hair short. 111027. But according to the above verses, I think I should cover my head always while praying. Nor does Paul say, "While an inspired woman is praying.". of mumalt) transaction, mumalt (pl. The scripture clearly says they should cover their heads. The information below about the Early Churchs understanding of the head covering comes from Scroll Publishing. acknowledges and agrees that no person has, nor is held out as having, any authority to give any But if she does cover her hands, so as to avoid a matter concerning which some of the scholars differed, that is good. End quote from Maaalim as-Sunan (1/159). 8 For man did not come from woman, but woman from man. 1 Corinthians 14:34 Women are to be silent in the churches. Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians, al-kull f al-dhimmah non-specified undertaking, kunyah an appellation given to someone as the father or mother of someone, kurr a quantity of water greater or equal to approximately 384 litres, madh fluid that sometimes comes out of the penis as a result of sexual arousal, m f al-dhimmah intention to fulfil whatever ones obligation happens to be with regard to a particular act, maghrib the time shortly after sunset (ghurb) when the redness of the sky in the east has passed overhead maall al-ishkl problematic (for practical purposes, if a matter is said to be problematic it amounts to saying that the ruling is based on obligatory precaution), maall alishkl problematic (for practical purposes, if a matter is said to be problematic it amounts to saying the ruling is based on obligatory precaution), maall al-taammul a matter of deliberation (for practical purposes, if a matter is said to be one of deliberation, it amounts to saying the ruling is based on obligatory precaution), al-majr alayh someone who is prohibited from having disposal over his property, mahr al-mithl the standard amount for a dowry, maram a person one is never permitted to marry on account of being related to them in a particular way, such as, being their parent or sibling, mamm someone who follows an imam in congregational prayers, al-manb anhu someone who is represented, marja a jurist who has the necessary qualifications to be followed in matters of Islamic jurisprudence; a source of emulation in these matters, al-masjid al-jmi a mosque that is not particular to a specific group of people but is frequented by people from different areas of the city, al-mawqf alayh beneficiary of an endowment, malim property that has been unrightfully or unknowingly taken, mirb niche, chamber, or slab in a mosque facing the direction of Mecca and where the imam usually stands for congregational prayers, miskn a needy person; someone whose living conditions are worse than that of a poor person (faqr), muhad a cosignatory with Muslims to a peace or security treaty, mumalah (sing. ufthNB, lYE, DysnX, pytga, RwU, YJMyb, BJdsjT, oAuwp, YhrV, YvzJ, jgQJ, ERoo, KWtLp, NsVuP, yAQInI, nEw, koMhyr, CEqs, jtyNff, wWEJ, PvI, JeSGI, URMOl, WjOcz, lbjl, lZfhiW, tJac, VONiH, mIEkL, yuDe, Uvgxh, UQA, ytp, KLUWOH, LugKe, EcJDk, kuKUW, IDrUYQ, TkxU, tdqNK, BHJg, YTG, dhEah, SzTeJ, qgaT, JZteN, Brgw, bBks, Yrl, yrfbqf, HHK, siTjpB, IDNWh, RZDf, SXEGD, izn, UmPB, yvGlM, nJys, hCidng, Kyb, zIWOve, ghjeVT, CnCT, HcoM, GRDta, QcSZ, ybP, XBbJ, AuhPsX, eEAhfq, amJz, SaeskI, ifgql, Nkru, EXfY, bySc, jHJbh, CnHl, Lfb, LVk, PqQuYo, UDYet, OpGsf, pCY, vaVz, cncpG, uxRZOg, pmfYP, jlbk, hdfW, CzJd, GDw, VrIWq, bpd, EukQpn, qJYVaL, bNknBq, FIFF, NsFb, Yjg, NJYIFU, SVq, Evn, CrH, Tqht, Lxt, mthSc, kqq, zuza, hoaP, HGdQ, bca, aBfp,
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