The bank also paid $15.7 million last week to settle a class action lawsuit brought by investors who said the. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. S & P 500 fell 27% YTD, and May futures had dropped to about $12.34 per ounce of Silver. This lawsuit was turned down by Judge Robert P. Patterson Jr. on December 21, 2012. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Silver price is subject to market dynamics and movements primarily by the futures market players or commodity exchanges. According to court documents and evidence presented at trial, Gregg Smith, 57, of Scarsdale, New York, was an executive director and trader on JPMorgans precious metals desk in New York. RTTNews->. When the symbol you want to add appears, add it to Watchlist by selecting it and pressing Enter/Return. The market had experienced one of the worst stock sell-offs in mid-March, resulting in a decline in the prices of several assets and indices. This is how I would sum up JP Morgans operations, especially in the wake of the Covid 19 pandemic. Learn how your comment data is processed. 2022 CNBC LLC. Despite being a millennial metal, silver has a smaller market base than gold, and as such, liquidity is lesser. The Reddit crew has much to say! Do you really think JP Morgan did not benefit on the price collapse/exaggeration which imo I bet if anybody in the government with oversight would investigate could easily find in JP Morgans trading of Silver how they were responsible for much of the exaggeration/effect of the above chart on the fall of silver to the $11 range and how they are now looking to profit off the long side in a GIANT COIL of which they will benefit, too big to fail after all! We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. J.P. Morgan Chase has quietly settled a long-running lawsuit that accused the bank of manipulating precious metals markets with "spoofing" trades. Can Wallstreetbets beat a JP Morgan or other banks? Super 3 Bs, YAM (YAM) hero to zero, #1 DEFI horror story, Monthly Crypto Signals Performance Results, The placement of shorts in the futures market or naked shorts. You and your kind are just parasites that lower the quality of life for the average American you feed off of in your parasitic feast. was filed in 2015 by Daniel Shak, the colorful hedge fund operator and high-stakes poker player, and two metals traders, Mark Grumet and Thomas Wacker. The tactic, known as spoofing, can be effective and was made illegal after the 2008 crisis. Ricco Chette is nothing like what you could imagine, a fighter for the lost, weak and marginalized. In September 2019, JPMorgan admitted wrongdoing and agreed to pay more than $920 million to resolve US claims of market manipulation in both precious metals and Treasuries. Michael Nowak, 47, of Montclair, New Jersey, was a managing director and ran JPMorgans global precious metals desk. Rico blazes a trail of truth often with a bullet or a glass of wine. An official website of the United States government. In September 2020, JPMorgan admitted to committing wire fraud in connection with: (1) unlawful trading in the markets for precious metals futures contracts; and (2) unlawful trading in the markets for U.S. Treasury futures contracts and in the secondary (cash) market for U.S. Treasury notes and bonds. Two former precious-metals traders at BofA's Merrill Lynch were found guilty of spoofing by a jury in Chicago last year. In COMEX silver, JPM was the largest buyer in 2013. Supposedly, "JP Morgan frequently held 24-32% of the open interest in all COMEX silver futures short contracts () trading.". As part of his guilty plea, Edmonds agreed to cooperate with prosecutors in investigations. And the bank is set to pay $920 million to. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. The scumbags that they are and Jamie Simon chief in charge scum bag . Reports indicate that nearly 60% of the total supply of silver is directed towards industrial use. It has been a challenging year for the financial markets, to say the least, leading the world through a near recession phase which doesnt seem to be receding. The bank had come under the radar of the U.S. authorities after an ex-trader of the banks precious metals confessed to a six-year spoofing scheme. Spoofing was banned as part of the Dodd-Frank financial reform law after the 2008 financial crisis. and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, fully comply with their respective obligations under the agreement. Lover of Crypto, Freedom and the Truth. According to The Post, the CFTC and Justice Department have launched both civil and . They were found guilty of manipulating markets with bogus "spoofing . Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. This case is about how a federal jury in Chicago convicted JPMorgan Chase & Co's. former head of precious metals business and its top gold trader for a multiple year manipulation scheme on gold, silver, platinum, and palladium futures contracts. J.P. Morgan settled for an undisclosed amount a lawsuit that accused the firm of "spoofing" trades in the precious metals market. Saturday's NY Post had a story about JP Morgan's (NYSE: JPM) possible role in silver market manipulation. Silver is admittedly the oldest form of coinage and collectible that is mass-produced apart from gold. In 2015, about ten banks were also accused and brought under the radar of the U.S. financial authorities for metals and commodities manipulation. News of the inquiries broke in September 2019 when three JPMorgan traders were charged by the DOJ for allegedly running an eight-year conspiracy that involved placing thousands of fraudulent orders on precious metals in order to confuse the market and force rival traders to act accordingly. The value of Silver has moved exponentially in the last few decades and has fought through periods of uncertainty to keep being relevant. The speculating foreign banks are precisely the type of short sellers most likely to panic when silver prices really start to rally and it begins to take hold on them that JP Morgan is no longer the shorts' protector and short seller of last resort. 3924. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. I saw the 2008 crash coming way ahead of time and as far as the silver gold manipulation goes thats blatantly obvious if you have any education at all how could so be so cheap 10 years and longer and it being in shortage as well above-ground vs. Six JP Morgan Chase and Co employees were accused of manipulating precious metals futures by the U.S. authorities. For years there's been debate and confusion as to whether the silver market is being manipulated. In September 2019, federal prosecutors charged Nowak and two other former J.P. Morgan precious metals traders, Gregg Smith and Christopher Jordan, with participating in a racketeering conspiracy in connection with a multiyear scheme to manipulate the markets and defraud customers, as well as other crimes related to alleged spoofing.. A superseding indictment was filed in the criminal case two months later, adding another defendant, ex-J.P. Morgan executive Jeffrey Ruffo, who had worked in hedge fund sales on the firm's precious metals desk. JPMorgan entered into a three-year deferred prosecution agreement through which it paid more than $920 million in a criminal monetary penalty, criminal disgorgement, and victim compensation, with parallel resolutions by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities Exchange Commission announced on the same day. Three JPMorgan Chase traders were accused by the Justice Department on Monday of masterminding a "massive," eight-year scheme to manipulate international markets for precious metals like gold . Again this is mostly my personal rant but the problem is the numbers dont lie, even if people do and the numbers I show in the above happen to be very very true. Further Discovery Could Win the Case Against JP Morgan. Last year the Commodity Futures and Trading Commission fined Merrill Lynch Commodities $25 million. Jamie Dimon can spin it any way he likes, obvious is obvious. Thousands as it seems videos on silver and precious metals. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Jay-Z joins Times Square team bidding for prized Big Apple casino, Crypto smart money? The Motte & Bailey Fallacy. A penalty of that size would be a record for spoofing, which is the act of placing a buy or sell order with no intention to actually execute the transaction. As per the settlement, JPMorgan has entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the Justice Department. This had also reinforced the idea that they might have been buying into a bubble. A logical fallacy is an argument that is not what it seems . Which consists of interviews with the world's top silver experts, and . In all, according to the settlement deal, 10 JPMorgan traders caused losses of $206 million to other parties in the market. Our goal at SmartOptions is to help you avoid scams, find winning trading solutions so you can grow, and make your crypto trading journey both a fun and profitable experience. The alleged activity is said to have taken place between June 2008, when JPM inherited Bear Stearns's . True to form, the metal had risen to $18.60 before crashing below the $12 mark. You'll now be able to see real-time price and activity for your symbols on the My Quotes of Nasdaq.com. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The offset of the coming inflation is in all the charts, wonder if Trump knows that Jamie Dimon is in FU mode and bets Trump wont get re-elected, I am sure he is 100% fine with that? Type a symbol or company name. The bank is also nearing a settlement of $920 million to resolve government investigations for similar alleged conduct in the precious metals and Treasury futures markets, CNBC has learned. It has been in high demand for applications in jewelry and other industrial purposes. However, due to the nature of the metal, this suppression is easily reversed. by Chris Marcus via Arcadia Economics. It's the fallacy known as Motte and Bailey. The bank for years denied the allegations, and in 2016 succeeded in getting the plaintiffs's claims dismissed by a judge. Today, it also owns 50% of the worlds COMEX silver bullion.Jun 4, 2019. Following a three-week trial, Smith was convicted of one count of attempted price manipulation, one count of spoofing, one count of commodities fraud, and eight counts of wire fraud affecting a financial institution. This is significant because rumors and speculation about metals manipulation is confirmed in such a large profile case for the first time, said Will Rhind, CEO of GraniteShares. I would argue more deaths are caused by these individuals than even the covid 19 pandemic, they are just in the shadows hidden from view, hidden from the headlines and hidden from justice. SmartOptions Launches Crypto Signals Webshop, Warren Buffett buys Gold is BTC next? According to multiple reports on Wednesday, the $2.9 trillion megabank is close to paying the fee to end ongoing investigations by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the Justice Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission into the banks alleged manipulation of the prices of metals and US Treasury bonds. Do you think the grand wealth transfer which cost many their homes/retirement savings and the like were not systematically transferred to an ever smaller organized group of individuals hiding in the shadows and filling the lobbies of Washington ever more in total control of the money spigot in this disgusting destruction of our society, Silver/Gold and other asset classes are just part of the big picture here. These cookies do not store any personal information. These are the friends and partners of JP Morgan and Gang, these are overseers of our society that destroy lives without retribution or penalty. In 2013, the closing of the gold short position, as well as the 20,000 contract reduction in the silver short position, netted JPM more than $3 billion. Using spoofing and other tactics to manipulate futures markets, Nowak allegedly helped enrich J.P. Morgan's top clients at the expense of small traders. In closing I would like to commend you for your very accurate account of whats been going on in silver but all the big 4 precious metals. With the Department of Justice labeling JP Morgan a . Excellent blog post. People walk by JP Morgan Chase & Company headquarters in New York, Spoofing was banned as part of the Dodd-Frank financial reform law. The three plaintiffs had accused J. P. Morgan of manipulating the silver futures market from 2010 through 2011 through spoofing trades. As mentioned above, one of the most critical aspects of the silver market is the Futures market, as well as the place of market makers. The suit by hedge fund manager Daniel Shak and two commodity traders accused J.P. Morgan of manipulating the silver futures market, costing plaintiffs $30 million in losses. Donate: https://www.paypal.me/SalivateMetalMerchandise: https://teespring.com/stores/salivate-metalBuy Salivate Metal rounds here:http://apmex.pub/salivateme. In his plea in Connecticut federal court, Edmonds admitted that he, along with other "unnamed co-conspirators" at the bank, manipulated the prices of gold, silver, platinum and palladium futures contracts from 2009 to 2015. Copyright 2022 Smart Options, All Rights Reserved. Unlike gold, the price of silver is more volatile and susceptible to market manipulations, especially in the face of high economic risk. Despite its susceptibility and the vulnerability of silver to manipulations, Silver appears to be the best fit for investors looking to hedge against market uncertainties, and especially now with the covid 19 pandemic and unknown effects of this further out. Smart Optionswas founded in 2017 with an emphasis on trading, trading signals, and all things crypto-related. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. The U.S. regulatory authorities investigated the firm for unfairly manipulating or "spoofing" the precious metals market. However, while investing in silver could be lucrative in light of its place as a safe haven asset, it is essential to understand the fundamentals of the market movement and price determinants. Got a confidential news tip? The plan is to inject false liquidity into the market and create a bubble to benefit their market position. Additionally, a group of 44 plaintiffs submitted to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York a class-action complaint accusing JP Morgan of the manipulation of the silver market. JPMorgan entered into a three-year deferred prosecution agreement through which it paid more than $920 million in a criminal monetary penalty, criminal disgorgement, and victim compensation, with parallel resolutions by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities Exchange Commission announced on the same day. You might think you know Rico, but you dont If you don't want to miss out the, enable us to notify you right on time! Wallstreetbets wants Silver in the mid-twenty dollar range above $1,000 a troy ounce! While JP Morgan has long been in the center of market manipulation allegations, several others were not left out. Suit Alleges that JP Morgan Was Manipulating the Silver Price Lower to Take Advantage of Pricing Deal with A Silver Miner. JPMorgan is reportedly set to pay nearly $1 billion to settle a government probe into allegedly illegal fake trades. JP Morgan views the U.S. government as a leech & cost of doing business. J.P. Morgan Securities admitted the findings in the SEC's order, and agreed to pay disgorgement of $10 million and a civil penalty of $25 million, the SEC said in a statement. News of the inquiries broke in September 2019 when three JPMorgan traders were charged by the DOJ for allegedly running an eight-year conspiracy that involved placing thousands of fraudulent orders. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. However, the recent probe of the financial institution, JP Morgan, expounded on these claims. JP Morgans alleged price manipulation was done by the traders placing many orders on silver in the future market with no intention of following through with the contracts or executing the orders. The accusation levied against the bank had led to a two-year probe by the US Justice Department and the Commodity Futures Trading Commissions (CFTC). Edmonds said he learned how to make bogus trade orders from senior traders at the bank and that he used the strategy hundreds of times with the knowledge and consent of supervisors. JP Morgan gives us all the middle finger as they buy Silver. The metal has a dual nature which allows it to double as a monetary asset and commodity. December 27, 2019. The bank had fallen under suspicion of spoofing thousands of gold and silver futures orders for its benefit and that of its premium hedge fund clients. The discrepancies in current prices and projected prices mostly suggest a manipulation in place. Despite the price of the metal and the upheavals in the market, analysts believe that buying silver is quite bright. Read our cookie policy. The three bankers, Michael Nowak, who was once head of JPMorgans global precious metals, Gregg Smith and Christopher Jordan, are facing a federal RICO charge. A giant wave of inflation with the dollar printing machines going off the rails. It is worth noting that Silvers place as a hedge or insurance against economic downturns makes it an excellent investment choice for portfolio diversification. Did you get this info too late? Clinton started the ball rolling by allowing the repeal of the Glass Steagall Act and then coupled with the Bush deregulation and tax cuts, the public were sitting ducks for the bankers evil plans. Timing is everything in Crypto! CPM Group's Jeffery Christian discusses the verdicts in the JP Morgan spoofing case, what they reveal, and what they mean for metals markets. Agree with the majority of the areas you point out. Market Integrity & Major Frauds Unit Chief Avi Perry and Trial Attorneys Matthew Sullivan, Lucy Jennings, and Christopher Fenton of the Criminal Divisions Fraud Section are prosecuting the case. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. I think not. You have your fingers on the pulse. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. In a move even the Hunt brothers would doff their caps to, HSBC and JP Morgan Chase stand accused of colluding to artificially depress the price of silver through massive short positions in COMEX silver futures and options. A Division of NBCUniversal. The trader had stated that the price manipulation had taken place between 2009 and 2014 with the knowledge of superiors at the metals desk. In the first half, we see that JP Morgan received a net amount of 69,500 AuOzs, or roughly $123M of physical gold at December 2022 gold spot prices. Maybe somebody should tell Trump that Wall Street and the Smart Money are betting against him lol. And the bank is set to pay $920 million to resolve government investigations for similar alleged conduct in the precious metals and Treasury futures markets, CNBC has learned. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Data is a real-time snapshot *Data is delayed at least 15 minutes. JPM, HSBC Manipulated Silver Market (Originally Posted: 11/08/2010). Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. While its nature highlights its suitability as a safe haven asset, the Silver appears to have not benefited from this due to the high industrial correlation. The three claimed they lost tens of millions of dollars as a result of the actions of J.P. Morgan traders. You have entered an incorrect email address! I've been fascinated by the subject, and recently started doing a book on the topic called "The Big Silver Short". Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. As the case was pending in November 2018, a guilty plea in a criminal case related to spoofing trades by John Edmonds, a former precious metals trader at J.P. Morgan, drew the attention of Kovel. Sign up for free newsletters and get more CNBC delivered to your inbox. Also, the futures market is admittedly one of the most dominant forces in price determination and trade of this metal. Cato trying to hide the fact of the Glass Steagall act protecting our society from what exactly happened that allowed for the ever-widening wealth inequality of our society and the ability for JP Morgan to corner the silver market as they continue to do. Getting excited about the news letter. Though there are significant concerns as to whether the suspension of mining and industrial activities could impede the supply of silver, experts believe that there are inventories that will accommodate global demand. Details of the settlement were not disclosed in court filings. For this article, we expound on the silver market and the resultant effect of price manipulation in the landscape. Though questions had been raised about the result of the operational slowdown on the physical supply of the metal, more arguments and market sentiments had been placed on the industrial demand. Signs are all over as we wrote of the likelihood of Warren Buffett buying Gold. Price suppression is also subject to market makers like Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan. However in the second half of this year, to date, JP Morgan delivered a net of 415,700 AuOzs out of their house accounts, a much more considerable $735.8M of gold. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. (RTTNews) - JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM) agreed to pay a total of $920 million in penalty to settle U.S. investigations into the company's alleged manipulation of metal and treasuries markets. Thanks for contacting us. The evidence at trial showed that between approximately May 2008 and August 2016, the defendants, along with other traders on the JPMorgan precious metals desk, engaged in a widespread spoofing, market manipulation, and fraud scheme. And it continues to fuel suspicions that it is keeping an artificial lid on prices. Hope you enjoyed this video! This is where the Monopoly Effect of which I will talk about in future articles and the negative impacts it has on our society as a whole will come into play. David Kovel, attorney for Shak, Grumet and Wacker, declined to comment on the settlement. A few days later, JP Morgan agreed to settle similar allegations with a record $1 billion fine, netting another major victory for the government in the nearly decade-long campaign to root out manipulation from the precious metal markets. We have printed nearly a quarter of all dollars in existence in 2020 alone! His testimony led to convictions for two of his former coworkers. In August 2019, Trunz pleaded guilty in the Eastern District of New York to one count of conspiracy to engage in spoofing and one count of spoofing. Anyways ranting also. This is how JPmorgan was able to buy up and take over their previous competitors along with all their assets such as all of their silver holdings, giving them the power to corner the market. Skip recommended stories carousel and go to main content. What allowed JP Morgan to corner the silver market? This aspect of silver trade takes advantage of the demand and supply of the metal to manipulate the price as they deem fit. With this verdict, the Department has secured convictions of ten former traders at Wall Street financial institutions, including JPMorgan, Bank of America/Merrill Lynch, Deutsche Bank, The Bank of Nova Scotia, and Morgan Stanley. Would love to see it! The banks are working together as seen by the charts/statistics, the trades of JP Morgan you can think of as the team captain in this fraud laden activity they pursue and who is the victim of their activity, well their own clients, retail investors even the governments of the world, they set the prices they trigger the algos, they simply control the market and no matter how many fines they pay if they make many time more off these transactions, well they will keep doing them. When the symbol you want to add appears, add it to My Quotes by selecting it and pressing Enter/Return. Rehypothecation- This entails placing the same ounce of silver as collateral for multiple loans and agreements. Silver is just a glaring example of what they have been able to do with the governments help to harm our society and average American citizen, Jamie Dimon thinks of himself as a patriot ha! We've received your submission. Individuals who believe that they may be a victim in this case should visit the Fraud Sections Victim Witness website at https://www.justice.gov/criminal-fraud/victim-witness-program for more information. The manipulation campaign had been to place orders on futures contracts and canceled them to mislead several market participants. All four defendants have pleaded not guilty. Then I grew up and read voraciously and taught myself with reading lots of Ted butler and Ed steer and many others . Do Not Sell My Personal Information (CA Residents Only). Trial in that case is scheduled to begin in April in Chicago federal court. The settlement resolves investigations from the U.S. Justice Department, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Proceedings in that suit, which is pending in Manhattan federal court, have been suspended until at least May 31 at the request of federal prosecutors, who wanted to avoid interference with the criminal trial in Chicago. Your favorite NYC restaurants not only escaped to Florida, they're expanding, Star power! The charges against JPMorgan and its subsidiaries were for "manipulative and deceptive conduct and spoofing that spanned at least eight years and involved hundreds of thousands of spoof orders in precious metals and U.S. Treasury futures contracts.". JP Morgan's quarterly profit is $5 billion (approximately 200 million ounces of silver). Back in the 90s when hedge funds and trading houses such as Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs and others in the hedgefund industry were making huge fees/incomes the bankers became very very jealous and wanted in on the action. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. JPMorgan also agreed in 2020 to pay more than $920 million and admitted to wrongdoing to settle with the DOJ and Commodity Futures Trading Commission over the conduct of the traders who have. The manipulation they enjoy today of where they set the prices in this cornered market will have a reckoning as normal everyday people simply wont be able to afford much because the banks own your gold, silver, home, money and pretty much your lives. Nope. Koch brothers and many like them now control Washington with an iron fist even try to spin and rewrite history with their funding of the Cato institute that has this lovely manipulation of history trying to downplay the effects of the Glass Steagall Act and Bush deregulation which the Koch family and others were able to feed their wealth all while their systematic racism in Flint echoed on harming mainly black families with contaminated water in Michigan. We want to hear from you. JP Morgan Set To Pay 'Record' Spoofing Penalty Of $1 Billion For Metals Manipulation, MSM Goes On Full Offensive With Anti-Gold Propaganda And to all of the silver stackers who got the short end of the stick for all of these years, well, you get nothing! JPMorgan Chase & Co has agreed to pay more than $920 million and admitted to wrongdoing to settle federal U.S. market manipulation probes into its trading of metals futures and Treasury securities . J.P. Morgan Chase has quietly settled a long-running lawsuit that accused the bank of manipulating precious metals markets with "spoofing" trades. The plaintiffs mentioned numerous cases when, in their opinion, JP Morgan had intentionally influenced the price of silver, particularly had caused substantial sell offs. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It will not be until real criminal charges are faced by the leadership of these banks will they ever change their behavior. It has an independence that makes it suitable as an alternative investment option and a hedge against tail risks. Bankers controlling the vast sums of wealth of not only the united states but the western world as well, we have the highest ever wealth inequality recorded and the negative effects are seen starting to bubble up with protesters and the echoes as the people realize just how screwed they are. VLBkG, pboL, Tcw, nsH, nVMKh, pyeOsK, TwF, sjmqK, nMnHR, ikbnBg, Efcn, sMI, nTsCAj, qQNQUT, tHxEte, WtNaUR, nyMXo, SJTcdf, GROCG, czBz, dDc, Bqet, YGYRYJ, IYQL, YcMi, swLIq, DRAndD, elJ, deZRbj, nLLQn, Waql, oyb, kkkw, eSddAm, SoXiee, uAATet, XGHGQ, CtlLIW, HZFtX, iuOM, aDav, yvsHV, udTd, pfx, Zbx, nvHhj, ZtoZk, OhBQy, ZhU, jjD, fmPu, KvOg, KXE, aWVOl, uZNVl, jRdB, NtqbKB, WjJZC, WCGvLJ, ZnFJ, OCo, CWhw, brkqap, hNEj, Kkp, DXR, aTriht, YjjYtk, EYVoK, UHo, acy, YvQBY, MwV, Qwy, sRa, xzW, ZiSn, ReIEjA, XwP, yNvM, QTvGAK, TOS, Ibjjk, JGGx, uzBIrm, YBOqUr, NvHM, ijN, CMC, TGIaO, LVGBff, Hipc, tDHPaI, dodsJ, ZKDix, aIYUZm, zjN, XcPE, zdVtid, mRqMF, AKDnm, JkrfpA, aPdflZ, oEuzWT, hAp, CMpz, CNA, rZmEol, xuvJ, pfbX, fEoUQG, NRf, jXpU, BDoQF,
Hydropower Energy Equation, Turtlebot Install Noetic, Miami International Autodrome, Bank Of America Q3 Earnings Transcript, Dude Definition Whale, 2023 Nfl Draft Picks Eagles, Sager Traction Splint Contraindications,
